What is the primary goal of land use planning?

The primary goal of land use planning is to manage land resources for economic, environmental, and social outcomes. This approach recognizes that land is a finite resource and must be utilized in a way that balances various competing interests. Effective land use planning seeks to achieve sustainable development by considering the impact of land utilization on the economy, society, and the environment.

This holistic approach ensures that land use decisions support economic growth while also taking into account environmental protection and equitable social development. For example, strategic planning can help prevent environmental degradation, support housing needs, and promote public health through the provision of parks and green spaces.

In contrast, maximizing economic profit from real estate often overlooks environmental sustainability and social equity. Facilitating urban sprawl can lead to negative environmental impacts and a decline in the quality of life for residents. Minimizing government intervention may result in uncoordinated development that fails to consider the broader implications for the community and the environment. Therefore, the comprehensive goal of land use planning is better encapsulated by managing land resources to achieve balanced and sustainable outcomes.